STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI HUTAN ALAM NEGERI AMAHUSU KECAMATAN NUSANIWE KOTA AMBON

Authors

  • Colin Sapardi Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura Author
  • Irwanto Irwanto Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura Author
  • Yulianus Komul Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69840/marsegu/1.8.2024.766-783

Keywords:

Natural Forest, Vegetation Analysis, Amahusu Village

Abstract

This study aims to determine the structure and composition of the natural forest vegetation of Negeri Amahusu, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City. The sampling method used in this study is a combination of the grid line method and the path method to study the composition and structure of vegetation at the research location. In this study, 5 (five) observation paths were made, each path consisting of 5 plots with a size of 20 x 20 m for the tree level so that the observation path measures 20 x 100 m. While the sample plots for the pole level were made 10 x 10 m, the sapling level 5 x 5 m, and the seedling level 2 x 2 m. The results of the study showed that the Amahusu natural forest consists of 4 Stratifications (Strata A, B, D, and E) dominated by stratum B, where the height of stratum A trees ranges from 20-25 m while stratum B ranges from 8-19 m with dominant species including: Durian (Durio zibethinus), Canary (Canarium commune), and Linggua (Pterocarpus indicus). The composition of Amahusu forest species at the seedling level consists of 18 species, 20 species of saplings, 15 species of poles and 15 species of trees. The species diversity index is included in the medium category with an H' value at the seedling level of 1.148, saplings 1.174, poles 1.018 and trees 1.072.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Brady, N.C., & Weil, R.R. 2008. The Nature and Properties of Soils (14th Edition). Pearson Education.

Handayani, W., 2018. Pengaruh Kelerengan Terhadap Status Unsur N, P, Dan K Dan Produksi Tanaman Kayu Putih Pada Tanah Mediteran Di Bagian Daerah Hutan Karangmojo (Doctoral dissertation, Univesitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta).

Irwanto, I., Tuhumury, A. and Sahupala, A., 2018. Analisis penyebaran lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) sebagai pohon penghasil pangan alternatif di seram bagian barat Maluku. Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, 2(2), pp.149-164.

Kershaw, K.A., 1963. Pattern in vegetation and its causality. Ecology, 44(2), pp.377-388.

Mueller-Dombois, D., dan H. Ellenberg. 1974. Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Nugroho, S. A., Wijaya, A. P., & Sukmono, A. 2016. Analisis pengaruh perubahan vegetasi terhadap suhu permukaan di wilayah Kabupaten Semarang menggunakan metode penginderaan jauh. Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 5(1), 253-263.

Omayio, D., Mzungu, E. and Kakamega, K., 2019. Modification of shannon-wiener diversity index towards quantitative estimation of environmental wellness and biodiversity levels under a non-comparative Scenario. Journal of Environment and Earth Science, 9(9), pp.46-57.

Richards, P.W. 1996. The Tropical Rain Forest: An Ecological Study. Cambridge University Press.

Soerianegara, I., dan A. Indrawan. 1988. Ekologi Hutan Indonesia. Laboratorium Ekologi Kehutanan, Fakultas Kehutanan IPB, Bogor.

Sujarwo, W. and Darma, I.D.P., 2011. Analisis vegetasi dan pendugaan karbon tersimpan pada pohon di kawasan sekitar gunung dan danau Batur Kintamani Bali. Jurnal Bumi Lestari, 11(1), pp.85-92.

Wang, C., Liang, W., Yan, J., Jin, Z., Zhang, W. and Li, X., 2022. Effects of vegetation restoration on local microclimate on the Loess Plateau. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 32(2), pp.291-316.

Whitmore, T.C., 1984. Tropical rain forests of the Par East. Clarendon Press, Oxford. DOI, 10, pp.0143-6228.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-16

How to Cite

STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI HUTAN ALAM NEGERI AMAHUSU KECAMATAN NUSANIWE KOTA AMBON. (2024). MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(8), 766-783. https://doi.org/10.69840/marsegu/1.8.2024.766-783

Similar Articles

1-10 of 42

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.